Guide to Microdermabrasion

Microdermabrasion is an anti-aging technique that can achieve stunning results because it brings smoother skin to the surface. Microdermabrasion involves a special machine or scrub that involves the abrading or "wearing away" of the stratum corneum, similar to exfoliation. The stratum corneum is the top layer of the skin that protects the layers of skin beneath. As the skin's first line of defense, it often shows the most imperfections, but microdermabrasion can reduce or eliminate them.

What Are the Benefits?
Microdermabrasion can reveal beautiful, glowing, rejuvenated skin without your going under the knife or dealing with injectables. Compared to other cosmetic surgeries, microdermabrasion is easier on you and more effective. If you want to reduce scarring, stretch marks and fine lines, then microdermabrasion can help.

However, some risks remain. Microdermabrasion can bruise, swell and scar the skin-keep in mind that the process is designed to wear away the skin's top layer. As a result, it's important for any potential user of this technique to find out if she is a good candidate.

Am I a Good Candidate?
Although there is no stated age requirement, this technique is usually recommended for people in their late teens and above. Any ethnicity can use microdermabrasion as well. You should find out if you are allergic to the solutions (crystals) used in microdermabrasion or if you have other sensitivities that might cause permanent scarring. An easy way to find this out is to get a professional assessment from a dermatologist. Also, patch tests on areas of the skin that are not readily visible are recommended for new users of microdermabrasion.

Do I Have to Go to a Salon?
You can get a microdermabrasion from a professional, or you can try an over-the-counter product at home. Below are details on what you can expect depending on which method you use:

The Professional Method. A dermatologist or trained technician applies microdermabrasion by the use of a vacuum machine. This vacuum machine abrades the skin using a solution of crystals or a diamond-tipped tool. At the same time, the machine removes dead skin cells. The treatment time for microdermabrasion if applied by a professional usually ranges from 30 minutes to 1 hour. For optimum effectiveness, several treatments are normally scheduled throughout the year starting at $100 per session.

The At-Home Method. Over-the-counter microdermabrasion products are available in the form of creams or scrubs. These products usually include similar ingredients found in a salon or clinic solution, but you don't use a machine. You apply the product with your hands or a wand and follow the specific instructions of the manufacturer in regards to "setting" and "rinsing" time. The application is normally required on a weekly to bi-weekly basis. The results aren't as obvious as the professional treatment because the drugstore products are milder, and you'll feel more like you've found a good exfoliating product. However, the price is right: Home applications start at about $12 per bottle.

When Will I See the Results?
With both methods (professional and at-home), the benefits of microdermabrasion are visible as soon as the time of application or within 30 days. The deciding factor is the actual condition of the skin prior to the application of microdermabrasion. So, the better the skin, the faster the results.

Microdermabrasion is a cosmetic procedure that is gaining in popularity-and for good reason. This procedure is a way for people to rejuvenate their skin without the use of cosmetic surgery and at a reasonable price. As a result, it is an option that almost anyone can use and benefit from.