What Is a Common Law Trademark?

By: Reel Robinson

Trademark is a pretty well known thing in society; brands like NIKE, Yahoo, and Disney have transcended the idea of a trademark. These brands are world-famous because of their respective trademarks, but unfortunately many people never understand the actual necessity of obtaining a trademark that holds value. A  trademark is a word, phrase, symbol, design or any combination of those in which differentiates the source of goods or services of one entity from another. Its main purpose is to distinguish goods and services between competitors; for example, Nike and Reebok are competitors in which both make athletic wear and shoes, but the name keeps the differences apparent.

One of the most frequent problems found with a trademark is understanding the differences it has with a copyright. A copyright protects an original idea from outside users to obtain profit or acclaim. The trademark protects the name and products that are serviced or manufactured. A trademark is important if you have a product that is already on the market; for example, Heinz Ketchup is a product found in almost every grocery store in America. If you have your own ketchup product you're manufacturing, you would trademark its name to distinguish the difference between your product and Heinz. A trademark can make things a lot easier, mainly because the manufacturer's only mission is to make sure the brand is marketed in the best way possible. Depending on the product, a great trademarked symbol or design can really make the product's value skyrocket. Polo by Ralph Lauren is a trademarked fashion design which is indicated by a logo of a man playing polo; this design registers with millions on millions of people across the world, which ensures its success.

A common law trademark specifically is defined as a trademark obtained and or implemented as representation of goods and services. This means the trademark has to be in active use before it qualifies under protection. It usually depends on the area and range in which the good or service has registered with the community it services for. Preparing your business for defense against the many trademark lawsuits filed every year is very important to making profit and sustaining it. Common law trademarks can be confusing but there necessity is important for any small business owner to set themselves apart from the bigger competition. The best thing about a trademark is that it doesn't require much originality; its sole purpose is just to differentiate between your goods and the goods of your competitors. Get the necessary paperwork done to ensure your product's success in this competitive world.

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