Making Cheese at Home

By: Helen Polaski

Making cheese at home may either sound intriguing or intimidating, but it's easier than you think. Cheese making kits are available to help the process along, but care must be taken for each step. These tips for making cheese at home will make taking the plunge that much easier.

Cheese Making Supplies

Since most of the needed equipment and supplies can be found in your own kitchen, you can just pick up the additional equipment and supplies without purchasing an entire kit, if you want to go that route. But, to make sure you don't miss anything, it's always best to purchase a self-contained kit. A complete kit can run close to one hundred dollars, but in the long run it will be worth it if you make cheese on a regular basis.

Cheese making kits have everything you will need, from rennet tablets to cheese wax. Rennet is a complex batch of enzymes used to digest mother's milk. This enzyme is found in the stomach of mammals. The enzymes do the job of coagulating the milk and separating it into curds and whey. Rennet comes directly from animals, but non-animal substitutes can be purchased that work just as well. Cheese wax is a specialized wax that is soft and pliable and will not crack easily. This wax is used to cover the finished product with and keeps it from molding.

Cheese Making Recipes

Cheese making kits come with a variety of recipes. You'll notice that the easiest cheeses to make are soft cheeses. For instance, creamed yogurt cheese can be made the night before and served for breakfast. Mozzarella cheese is a one-day cheese, but cheddar and other hard cheeses will require several weeks to process.

Before starting the cheese making process, make sure the milk you use has not been ultra-pasteurized. Ultra-pasteurized milk has been heated at too high a temperature and will not make good cheese. However, most pasteurized milk is fine for use in cheese making. Once you have the right milk and a kit, it's time to create your own gourmet cheeses.

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