The History of Hypnosis

By: Helen Polaski

The history of hypnosis involves members of the medical profession, not just party entertainers, and the practice has grown considerably over time. Today, more people are turning to hypnosis to deal with quitting smoking, losing weight and controlling episodes of depression.

Hypnosis is a natural occurrence that takes place directly before sleep and immediately before waking. It is a relaxed, uninhibited mental state where individuals can learn, through hypnosis training, to avoid issues that are worrisome. In the state of hypnosis, a trained individual can help guide your subconscious into changing negative thought patterns into positive thought patterns.

History Of Hypnosis
Hypnosis is conducted on an everyday basis within our own bodies. Self-hypnosis takes place during meditation and in moments of extreme relaxation. During the 18th century, Franz Mesmer, an Austrian physician, studied a type of hypnotism called animal magnetism. He felt that the energy moving from the doctor to the patient was actually power being transferred. This was later called "mesmerization." When Mesmer mesmerized his patients, he felt his energy was actually moving from him to the patient and that this power had the ability to stay with the patient for some time before wearing off.

However, some 200 years ago, James Braid, a surgeon of Scottish descent termed mesmerization as hypnosis, which is what we know it as today. The word "hypnosis" is derived from the Greek word "hypnos," which means "to sleep." Around the same time, Braid and his colleagues studied the art of hypnotism and determined that, rather than power or energy being passed from the physician to the patient, hypnosis was actually a series of psychological responses to a variety of suggestions.

Hypnosis Schools
As hypnosis grew, so did the number of practitioners. A variety of hypnosis schools exist today, and most offer basic training methods. While there is no official certification program or process that regulates hypnosis training, the National Guild of Hypnotists holds their students to certain standards. On the other hand, some hypnosis schools erroneously claim you can become an authority after two days of lessons. While many seminars and schools claim to be able to teach the art of self-hypnosis in a short program, be warned. Hypnosis cannot sufficiently be learned in a two-day program. What you should learn in hypnosis school is the process of how to control the subconscious and create a trance-like state in which people can begin to tackle challenges.

Success Rate Of Hypnosis
Hypnosis has been used extensively in a variety of areas, both for mental health issues and for physical ailments. The most common form of hypnotism today is self-hypnotism, which is conducted through the use of meditation tapes and seminars taught by trained hypnotists. With practice, most individuals can hypnotize themselves and while in a dreamlike trance change practices that are causing problems in their lives.

Hypnosis should not be viewed as a get-well-quick approach to anything. It takes time to learn how to relax properly and how to use hypnosis correctly once you have achieved a trance-like state. Never use negative therapy during hypnosis, and never use hypnosis in a manner that could be harmful to yourself or to anyone else. Additionally, never use hypnosis to cure an ailment without first notifying your physician. Some ailments can be serious and should be treated by a professional.

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