Prevention and Treatment of Baby Diaper Rash

By: LuAnn Schindler

Baby diaper rash is nothing to freak out about. At some point, most babies suffer from diaper dermatitis, especially after solid foods have become staples in their diet or once they endure a course of antibiotics. Prolonged exposure to wetness can also cause the rash. The number of breakouts can be lowered, and home remedies can assist in soothing baby's bottom.

Prevention Intervention
The following tips can reduce occurrences of diaper rash:

  • Change diapers frequently. Promptly change dirty diapers. This keeps moisture from causing friction with the skin.
  • Wash baby's bottom with a damp washcloth. Most baby wipes contain alcohol or fragrance that irritates baby's skin.
  • Use a clean towel to dry baby's skin. Scrubbing increases irritation.
  • Keep diapers adjusted comfortably to increase air flow to the area, but avoid over-tightening the diaper. This traps moisture against the skin and intensifies the rash. 
  • Launder cloth diapers in mild detergent. Avoid fabric softener and dryer sheets. If your baby is prone to diaper rash, washing and rinsing twice will cut down on bacteria. Adding vinegar to the rinse cycle reduces bacteria.
  • Use diaper liners. These form a protective layer between the diaper and baby's skin. Avoid using plastic or rubber pants over cloth diapers since they trap moisture.
  • Apply a thin layer of zinc oxide or petroleum jelly regularly to your baby's bottom.
  • Wash your hands after changing your baby's diaper. 


Remedy to the Rescue
If you follow the above-mentioned tips and a rash does break out, a number of treatment options provide fast, simple relief.

Clean and dry skin will cause the rash to retreat. If time permits, let your infant go without a diaper for a few minutes. This natural air-drying method gently dries baby's bottom. Place your baby on a towel to avoid messy accidents and use those moments for play time.

Zinc oxide, the active ingredient in diaper rash cream, soothes irritated skin. A thin layer applied to the inflamed area several times throughout the day provides extra protection. Avoid using ointments like Neosporin or antifungal creams. These products form a film on the skin and reduce air flow.

A common cure-all, chamomile tea, can soothe skin. Steep two teabags in water and add to your baby's bath. The calming properties of the herbal tea reduce inflammation.

If you use disposable diapers, switching to a chemical-free brand might lessen the chance of an outbreak. 
If the rash persists or worsens, contact a doctor or dermatologist. It is possible that a bacterial or yeast infection is causing the problem, and prescription medications might be an appropriate treatment.

Medical personnel suggest avoiding corn starch, flour or powder as a remedy. Even though these products reduce wetness, the inhalation of the products can be toxic for your baby.

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