How to Train for a Marathon Correctly

By: Maeve Rich

Learn how to train for a marathon if you want to cross the finish line. Running and finishing a marathon is the ultimate goal for most serious runners. Though running a marathon entails a lot of pain, both physically and mentally, the sense of accomplishment a runner feels after crossing the finish line makes it all worth it.

Training for a marathon makes the difference between suffering and recognizing and overcoming pain. If you train properly for a marathon, gradually building your mileage over the course of several months and increasing your endurance, completing a marathon with minimal pain is completely within reach. The main thing you have to remember is that training for a marathon requires serious dedication. You have to commit yourself to your training plan. Though there are runners who have decided to compete in a marathon last-minute, there are few that end up being successful. Those who are successful in finishing pay for it in pain.

Before you begin training, make sure you're physically fit. If you're unsure about your fitness level or your medical status, check with a doctor. This is also a good idea if you're over 35. You should be able to run five miles without stopping several times a week.

Once you're cleared for training, your next step is to find a training program that meets your needs. There are programs for runners of all levels. Perhaps you need to build your weekly mileage up, or work on endurance. Or maybe the distance isn't as much of a problem as your speed. Choose a program designed for someone at your skill level (and be honest with yourself), which will help you reach your goal.

When training, keep in mind that you don't want to increase your weekly mileage by too much. A good rule of thumb is that your mileage over the course of a week shouldn't increase by more than ten percent to the next week. So if you're running twenty miles this week, don't do more than twenty-two next week.

You should also try to learn as much as you can about distance running before you embark on your long runs. Some tips to remember include hydrating yourself on any run over ten miles (though you may certainly hydrate on shorter runs), and acclimating yourself to energy gel packets slowly. They can be beneficial on race day, but if you're not used to them, they can make you sick.

Running any long distance requires a great deal of mental stamina. You have to prepare your mind to accept that you will experience pain and turn it to your advantage. You have to train your mind, as well as your body, to keep going when leg cramps set in. Don't skimp on your long runs when you're learning how to train for a marathon and you'll be both physically and mentally ready for your marathon.

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